Description
In the Authentication methods policy, Microsoft Authenticator is configured so that push and passwordless notifications show the name of the requesting application and the geographic location of the sign-in, for all users enabled for Authenticator. Number matching, which Microsoft now enforces on every Authenticator push notification, completes the prompt.
Both Show application name in push and passwordless notifications and Show geographic location in push and passwordless notifications are set to Enabled (not Microsoft managed, whose current value is disabled) and target All users without exclusions.
Rationale
MFA fatigue attacks send repeated prompts until the user approves one. Number matching forces the user to look at the sign-in screen, and the application name and location give a reason to refuse: a sign-in from another country to an unknown application is easy to spot.
Impact
None known. The location comes from the IP address and can be approximate, especially behind a VPN or a mobile network; tell users so they do not report every mismatch. Context is not shown for the NPS extension and AD FS adapter.
Setting
| Location | Microsoft Entra admin center > Entra ID > Authentication methods > Policies > Microsoft Authenticator > Configure |
| Default | Microsoft managed (disabled) |
| Recommended | Application name and geographic location both Enabled for All users |
Audit
- Sign in to the Microsoft Entra admin center (https://entra.microsoft.com) as at least a Global Reader.
- Browse to Entra ID > Authentication methods > Policies and select Microsoft Authenticator.
- On the Configure tab, check Show application name in push and passwordless notifications and Show geographic location in push and passwordless notifications. Require number matching for push notifications shows Enabled and cannot be changed: Microsoft enforces it.
- Read-only alternative with Microsoft Graph PowerShell (scope
Policy.Read.All):(Get-MgPolicyAuthenticationMethodPolicyAuthenticationMethodConfiguration -AuthenticationMethodConfigurationId MicrosoftAuthenticator).AdditionalProperties.featureSettings(Graph:GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/policies/authenticationMethodsPolicy/authenticationMethodConfigurations/MicrosoftAuthenticator). Look atdisplayAppInformationRequiredStateanddisplayLocationInformationRequiredState. - Fail if Microsoft Authenticator is enabled and either setting is Disabled or
Microsoft managed (
default), does not include all users, or excludes a group.
Remediation
- Sign in to the Microsoft Entra admin center as at least an Authentication Policy Administrator.
- Browse to Entra ID > Authentication methods > Policies > Microsoft Authenticator.
- On the Configure tab, set Status to Enabled for Show application name in push and passwordless notifications, target All users, and remove any exclusion.
- Do the same for Show geographic location in push and passwordless notifications.
- Select Save.
Graph equivalent:
PATCH /policies/authenticationMethodsPolicy/authenticationMethodConfigurations/MicrosoftAuthenticatorwith bothfeatureSettingsentries set to"state": "enabled"andincludeTargetset toall_users(GET the configuration first and send it back whole).
Rollback
Set the setting back to Microsoft managed.
References
- Use additional context in Authenticator notifications Microsoft, vendor-doc, accessed 2026-10-24
- How number matching works in MFA push notifications for Authenticator Microsoft, vendor-doc, accessed 2026-10-24
- CISA SCuBA Microsoft Entra ID baseline CISA, standard, accessed 2026-10-24
Mappings
| Framework | ID | Relation |
|---|---|---|
| NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 55.1.1 | IA-2(2) | related |
| NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 55.1.1 | IA-5 | related |
| CISA SCuBA Microsoft 365 Secure Configuration Baselines2.0.0 | MS.AAD.3.3v2 | equivalent |
How this control relates to the other framework's: equivalent, stricter, looser, partial or related.
Threats mitigated
| Taxonomy | ID |
|---|---|
| MITRE ATT&CK | T1621 |
Related controls
- related
CB-M365-AUTH-007Disable one-time passcodes in Microsoft Authenticator - related
CB-M365-AUTH-008Let all users report suspicious MFA prompts - related
CB-M365-AUTH-014Disable Microsoft Authenticator on companion applications
People and lifecycle
| Authors |
|
| Introduced in | v0.1.0 |
| Created, updated | 2026-10-24, 2026-10-24 |
| Translations | fr |